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Physiology of Puerperium The term “involution” is used to refer to the regressive changes taking place in all of the organs and structures of the reproductive tract.  During this stage, a number...

Normal Puerperium Puerperium, also known as the postpartum period, is the time following childbirth or abortion, commencing after the expulsion of the placenta and membranes, and typically lasting for...

Examination of the Placenta: Aims of Placenta Examination: To determine the completeness of the placenta and the membranes. To detect any abnormalities. Requirements: Top shelf: Clean gloves. Measuring...

Normal Third Stage of Labour The third stage of labor is a critical phase that involves the separation, descent, and expulsion of the placenta and membranes, as well as the prevention of hemorrhage. Physiology...