1. What is the most dangerous species of Plasmodium responsible for the majority of malaria deaths worldwide?
2. Which stage of the malaria cycle occurs in humans?
3. What are primary tissue schizonts?
4. Which drug is used as the first-line treatment for uncomplicated malaria?
5. Which stage of severe malaria is characterized by high temperature and restlessness in children?
6. Which malaria symptom is characterized by trying to touch something that isn't there?
7. A pregnant woman in her third trimester presents with high fever, severe headache, and jaundice. What should be the immediate course of action?
8. What is the primary cause of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB)?
9. Which test is used to diagnose TB by injecting a small amount of purified protein derivative under the skin?
10. Which drug is not recommended for TB treatment during pregnancy due to side effects?
11. What is the incubation period for TB from exposure to the onset of symptoms?
12. Which symptom is associated with severe pulmonary TB?
13. Which preventative measure is most important in managing TB in the community?
14. A pregnant woman in her second trimester is diagnosed with pulmonary TB. She has a persistent cough, night sweats, and weight loss. What is the most appropriate management plan for her?
15. A mother with active TB is breastfeeding her newborn. What should be the recommended course of action to prevent transmission to the baby?
16. What is the first step in the HIV Testing Provision Protocol?
17. Which test is recommended for infants below 18 months for HIV diagnosis?
18. What is the goal of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)?
19. What should be included in counseling for HIV-positive women who breastfeed to reduce vertical transmission?
20. A mother diagnosed with HIV during pregnancy is worried about the risk of transmission through breastfeeding. What advice should you give her?
